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Functional French: Physical States and Simple Pain

Learn to express basic French phrases for physical states like hunger and thirst, and how to say where you have simple pain using 'avoir mal à'.
A close-up, candid photograph of a young woman with a slightly weary expression, gently touching her forehead, sitting at an elegant outdoor cafe in Paris. Her eyes are slightly closed, suggesting tiredness or a mild headache. The background is softly blurred, showing typical Parisian architecture and passersby in natural, soft light, creating a pensive and relatable mood.
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Deck Contents

16 Cards
Lesson#1
In this deck, you'll learn how to talk about basic physical states, like being hungry, tired, or in pain. A key difference from English is that French often uses the verb 'avoir', meaning 'to have', to describe these feelings. Let's start with the most common ones.
Lesson#2
To say you are hungry or thirsty in French, you use 'avoir faim' and 'avoir soif'. Literally, this means 'to have hunger' and 'to have thirst'. For example, 'J'ai faim' means 'I am hungry'.
Quiz#3
Translate into French: 'I am hungry.'

J'ai faim.

Quiz#4
How do you say 'She is thirsty' in French?

Elle a soif.

Lesson#5
The same pattern with 'avoir' applies to temperature. To say you are cold, use 'avoir froid'. To say you are hot, use 'avoir chaud'. For instance, 'Nous avons chaud' means 'We are hot'.
Quiz#6
Translate into French: 'He is cold.'

Il a froid.

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