Tutorial

Purpose Clauses with Чтобы

Master Russian purpose clauses and indirect wishes using чтобы with infinitives and past-tense verbs.

A powerful train speeds through a vast, snow-covered Russian landscape at dawn, its single headlight shining brightly into the mist. The train tracks sharply converge in the foreground, leading the eye towards a distant, softly glowing horizon.
en-GB → ru-RU

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Deck Contents

25 Cards
Lesson#1
In this deck, you will learn how to explain goals, intentions, and wishes in Russian using the conjunction 'чтобы'. You will practise stating why you carry out an action, asking about necessary steps, and telling others what you want them to do. This will help you link your ideas into smooth, natural sentences.
Lesson#2
When the subject of both clauses is the same, use 'чтобы' followed directly by an infinitive verb. For example, 'Отец включил телевизор, чтобы посмотреть новости' means 'The father turned on the television to watch the news'. You also use this structure when going somewhere to get something, like 'пойти в аптеку, чтобы купить лекарство', meaning 'to go to the pharmacy to buy medicine'.
Quiz#3
Translate into Russian: 'The father turned on the television to watch the news.'

Отец включил телевизор, чтобы посмотреть новости

Quiz#4
Translate into Russian: 'We went to the station to meet our friends.'

Мы поехали на вокзал, чтобы встретить друзей

Quiz#5
Referring to a male student, translate into Russian: 'The student studies a lot to pass the exam.'

Студент много занимается, чтобы сдать экзамен

Quiz#6
Translate into Russian: 'She went to the pharmacy to buy cough medicine.'

Она пошла в аптеку, чтобы купить лекарство от кашля

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